Here are the basic rules of piano care that every owner should follow to keep their instrument in top condition :
Tuning & Maintenance
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Keep your piano in tune: Designed for the international pitch standard of A-440 Hz, it should be tuned at least twice a year by a qualified technician.
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Regular servicing: Beyond tuning, technicians can regulate action, adjust voicing, and check for wear.
Cleaning
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Keyboard care: Keep the keys covered when not in use to prevent dust.
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Wipe keys gently: Use a slightly damp cloth, then dry immediately. For stubborn dirt, use mild soap or diluted dish detergent.
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Avoid chemicals: Never use solvents, alcohol, or abrasive cleaners on keys or wood finishes.
Environment
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Stable humidity: Pianos are sensitive to moisture. Aim for 40–50% relative humidity to prevent cracking or swelling.
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Avoid extremes: Keep away from direct sunlight, heaters, air conditioners, and exterior walls.
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Consistent temperature: Fluctuations can cause tuning instability and damage.
Handling & Placement
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Don’t move it yourself: Always hire professional piano movers to avoid damage.
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Proper placement: Position the piano in a room with stable climate, away from drafts and vents.
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No heavy objects: Avoid placing drinks, plants, or decorations on top—spills and weight can harm the instrument.
Playing & Covering
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Close the lid when not in use: Protects keys from dust and accidental damage.
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Play regularly: A piano that’s played often stays in better condition mechanically and acoustically.
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